This book is intended for a oneyear graduate course on lie groups and lie algebras. The book is concerned with kacmoody algebras, a particular class of infinitedimensional lie algebras, and their representations. This is the third, substantially revised edition of this important monograph. Where in lie theory does the dual coxeter number play a natural role and why. In these lectures we will start from the beginning the theory of lie algebras and their representations.
The coxeter number is the order of any coxeter element the coxeter number is 2mn, where n is the rank, and m is the number of reflections. Examples of finite coxeter groups include the symmetry groups of regular polytopes, and the weyl groups of simple lie algebras. For instance if g is the lie algebra of a lie group g and if h is a cartan subalgebra of g, any conjugate ghg. Coxeter groups homology theory lie groups mathematics algebra linear.
Free lie algebra books download ebooks online textbooks. You wont get quite far with this book it covers the main definitions and gives the structure theorem for semisimple lie algebras, but if you do the exercises, you will have a good foundation. The book goes beyond the representation theory of compact lie groups, which is the basis of many texts, and provides a carefully chosen range of material to give the student the bigger picture. It also occurs a lot in the mathematical physics literature related to representations of affine lie algebras. It is based on courses given over a number of years at mit and in paris, and is sufficiently selfcontained and detailed to be used for graduate courses. Also, please feel free to share it with friends who might find the list helpful. Check our section of free e books and guides on lie algebra now. General properties of lie algebras, jordanchevalley decomposition, semisimple lie algebras, classification of complex semisimple lie algebras, cartan subalgebras, classification of connected coxeter graphs and complex semisimple lie. Coxeter groups find applications in many areas of mathematics. This is very hands down, they assume right away that you are working over the complex numbers. In the crystallographic case, m is half the number of roots. Panyushev in advances which studies the structure of complex simple lie algebras. What role does the dual coxeter number play in lie. Coxeter groups were introduced coxeter 1934 as abstractions of reflection groups, and finite coxeter groups were classified in 1935 coxeter 1935.
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